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Checkerboard Tile Pattern

A checkerboard tile pattern alternates two tile colours across a straight grid so that no two touching tiles share a colour — the classic two-tone floor. This calculator lays it out on a 300 x 300mm grid, the classic size for the look, and counts how many tiles of each colour your room actually needs. It is rarely an even split: the balance shifts with how many tiles fit across and down the room, and with where the grid is anchored — start the pattern from a corner instead of the centre and the same room can call for a different colour majority. The same two-tone treatment works at other square sizes too, and reads just as well laid on the diagonal for an entrance-hall look.

Last updated: 2026-08-05

One-Tile Pattern — 12x12 (Straight/Stack Bond)

Opuslay — tile layout worksheet
Room:
3 m × 2.5 m
Units:
Metric (mm / m²)
Anchor:
Left · Top
Layout angle:
Straight
Tile colours:
2 colours
300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm300x300 mm (cut)

Material breakdown

One-Tile Pattern — 12x12 (Straight/Stack Bond) material breakdown for a 3 m × 2.5 m room
FormatShareQty / RoomArea / Room
300x300 mm100.0%907.50 m²
Color A50.0%453.75 m²
Color B50.0%453.75 m²
Total100%907.50 m²

What you'll need to buy

Tiles to buy

300x300 mm · Color A46 tiles4.14 m²
300x300 mm · Color B46 tiles4.14 m²

Total 92 tiles · 8.28 m² (incl. 10% cuts & breakage)

Adhesive & grout

  • Thin-set adhesive: ≈ 24.4 kg (2 × 20 kg bags) — recommended trowel: 10mm notch
  • Grout — the tile sets the joint width, not you:
    • ≈ 2.3 kg (1 × 2.5 kg bag) — 3mm joint, rectified / tight-set tile
    • ≈ 3.8 kg (1 × 10 kg bag) — 5mm joint, natural or non-rectified tile

Adhesive: allow a little over on an uneven substrate, or if you back-butter large tiles — both eat more than a flat bed.

Grout: bag sizes vary by brand — 10 kg is a common one (2.5 kg for small jobs). Buy it in one go and stick to a single bag size: bags from different batches can dry to slightly different shades.

It's the tile that decides the joint, not the setter — dry-lay a section to find your width. Assumes 9.5mm tile depth; adjust for your product — thicker tiles need more.

Only need the grout figure? Open the grout calculator →

About the Checkerboard Tile Pattern

Alternating two contrasting tile colours across a straight grid is one of the oldest tricks in flooring — a simple two-colour rule that reads clearly at any tile size, long used in halls, porches and kitchens well before any particular material or era claimed it as a signature look. What has changed is less the pattern than the range of sizes and colour pairs it is now applied to, from small mosaic-scale tiles up to large-format squares.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tiles of each colour do I need for a checkerboard floor?

It's rarely a 50/50 split. The exact count of each colour depends on how many tiles fit across and down your room and where the layout is anchored — an odd number of tiles in either direction tips the balance toward one colour. The calculator splits the total by colour for your exact room.

What size tile is best for a checkerboard pattern?

Square tiles give the cleanest checkerboard, since every tile meets its neighbours on equal edges. 300 x 300mm is the classic choice for this look, but the same alternation works just as well at other square sizes for a more contemporary, large-format result.

Can any tile layout be made into a checkerboard?

Only layouts where tiles meet in a clean grid alternate cleanly into two colours. A running-bond (offset) layout puts some same-colour tiles edge to edge, so it reads as a two-tone brick rather than a true checkerboard. You can still apply two, three or four colours to any grid layout in the calculator and judge the result yourself.

Can a checkerboard floor be laid on the diagonal?

Yes — turning the same two-colour grid 45 degrees is a classic entrance-hall treatment. The colour count works the same way; only the cut pieces along the edges change, since a diagonal layout always needs corner triangles.

Is checkerboard the same as chequerboard tile?

Yes, chequerboard is simply an alternative spelling of the same two-colour grid pattern — checkerboard is the term most commonly searched and used across the trade.